Difference between revisions of "C/C++"
From HCL
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== General == | == General == | ||
* Don't use non-standard functions, like [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itoa itoa] | * Don't use non-standard functions, like [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itoa itoa] | ||
+ | * [http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Program-Arguments.html Handling program arguments] | ||
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_loading Dynamic loading of shared libraries] | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_loading Dynamic loading of shared libraries] | ||
Revision as of 12:35, 12 February 2010
Coding
- Coding header files
- One-true-brace ident style
- Learn from examples and use coding approaches from third-party software
Commenting
- Place Doxygen comments in header files (before declarations of namespaces/classes/structs/typedefs/macros) and main source files (for documenting tools and tests)
- Use double forward slash for short comments in the code
C++
- Mixing C/C++
- Template C++ is preferrable from the point of view of runtime performance
- Use plain C unless you need flexible data structures or STL/Boost functionality
- Provide main API in C
General
- Don't use non-standard functions, like itoa
- Handling program arguments
- Dynamic loading of shared libraries
Creating libraries with Autotools
- Prepare two sets of headers:
- includes (for the include directory):
include_HEADERS = ...
- sources (internal C data structures and C++ template classes):
library_SOURCES = library.h ...
-
library.h
is a precompiled header (contains common headers and symbols), which is to be included in most of source files of the library
-
- includes (for the include directory):